The clinical trial industry is experiencing a significant shift in investment capital, with a current focus on innovative technology solutions. This trend reflects a growing interest in companies that enhance clinical trial efficiency through AI and digital transformation. Shane Guenther, Managing Director and Head of Pharma Services at Quadriga Partners, provides valuable insights into these clinical trial investment trends and the strategic shifts in the post-COVID-19 era, highlighting the opportunities and challenges within the evolving landscape of clinical trials.

Moe: Can you describe the recent trends in the clinical trial industry, particularly regarding clinical trial investment flows and consolidation?

Shane Guenther: The clinical trial industry has seen substantial changes over the past decade, especially in consolidation. Initially, this consolidation focused on CROs driven by large, global CROs looking to add complementary services and build scale.

Following the onset of COVID-19, clinical trials gained more attention, attracting increased private equity (PE) interest. New platform investments began to center around trial sites, with a marked increase in the adoption of embedded research models.

As capital continued to pour in, investors started exploring ancillary services and functional service providers, essential for creating efficiencies in the clinical trial process. These services range from enhancing management systems with innovative technology to automating services like patient recruitment and reporting.

Moe: What are the key areas currently attracting investor interest within the clinical trial space?

Shane Guenther: While investment activity in CROs and trial sites remains strong, there is growing interest in companies that complement both. These companies offer innovative technology solutions, such as AI capabilities, which can significantly enhance the efficiency of clinical trials and reduce costs. The shift from traditional methods like paper-based systems to more advanced and integrated technology solutions highlights the industry’s direction toward digital transformation.

Shane Guenther, Managing Director and Head of Pharma Services at Quadriga Partners

High-quality assets in this sector have already demonstrated a strong value proposition and operational effectiveness. The differentiation often lies in their ability to execute and deliver results, with key metrics including a proven track record, customer diversity and retention, and a solid financial profile with actionable growth opportunities.

Moe: With the highly competitive clinical trial industry, how do investors manage risks and select the best opportunities?

Shane Guenther: Risk management varies significantly among investors, depending largely on their investment thesis. Some may seek to diversify their portfolios across various sub-sectors within the clinical trials space. In contrast, others may focus on acquiring and growing one high-quality asset through organic and inorganic channels. The approach to risk also affects the valuation investors are willing to offer, particularly if the target company doesn’t meet all their standard criteria. Currently, investor demand far outweighs the supply of quality available assets. This reality is causing some investors to be more flexible on their target criteria, creating heightened competition for desirable companies and driving up valuations.

Moe: Considering the competitive market for quality assets, how do you hedge risks when investing in companies that might not check all the boxes?

Shane Guenther: Investors hedge risk through the valuation they attribute to a company. However, given the competitive landscape, they either pay more for high-quality assets or get comfortable investing in companies that may not meet all their typical investment criteria. Diversification remains a key strategy, but it’s tailored to ensure no conflicts within the investment portfolio. For example, investors typically avoid having multiple competing clinical trial investments in the same sector. Instead, they might invest in complementary areas such as patient engagement, data analytics, or medical communications. This approach helps mitigate risk while maximizing potential returns.

Moe: What emerging trends in the clinical trials space are you most excited about, and how do these trends shape investment strategies?

Shane Guenther: The post-COVID-19 era has catalyzed a wave of innovation in the clinical trials sector that is particularly exciting. One of the most transformative trends is the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in streamlining various aspects of clinical trials. AI’s capacity to enhance data analysis and patient management is revolutionizing how trials are conducted. For example, AI algorithms can be used for patient recruiting and eligibility screening, trial design, and data management and analysis, thereby reducing the time and costs associated with clinical research. Such advancements boost the efficiency of clinical trials and enhance the reliability and speed of outcomes, making these technologies desirable investment targets. This trend toward technological integration is shaping many investors’ theses.

Another emerging trend that excites us is the shift towards decentralized and virtual clinical trials. This model allows for broader patient recruitment and retention strategies, minimized patient travel, and streamlined data collection through digital platforms and remote monitoring technologies. The adoption of this model was accelerated by the pandemic but is set to expand further as stakeholders recognize its long-term benefits. Investors are looking to partner with companies that develop or leverage technologies facilitating decentralized trials to support innovations that comply with current regulatory and safety standards and offer scalable solutions for future challenges in the industry. These trends significantly influence investor decisions as they seek to back solutions that meet current market needs and are poised for future growth and integration across the clinical trials ecosystem.

Moe: To capitalize on the current market conditions, what options do owners of businesses in the clinical trials space have?

Shane Guenther: I always advise clients not to make financial transaction decisions solely based on the state of the market. Although essential, that is only one component. Owners also need to determine if timing makes sense for their own goals. For example, if a business owner is enjoying their independence and is motivated to continue growing their company, selling now might not make sense.

For our clients looking to capitalize on favorable market conditions, strategies are meticulously tailored to align with their distinct aspirations and unique company dynamics. For some clients, the goal is to maximize immediate valuation, which leads us to recommend a majority or outright sale, ensuring significant upfront proceeds. This approach is particularly viable for businesses with a stable growth plateau or owners looking to retire or begin the transition process. On the other hand, for clients aiming for long-term growth and sustainability, we may advise majority or minority investments from either financial or strategic partners. This strategy allows our clients to realize some immediate liquidity while retaining a stake in the company’s future profits, which can be especially beneficial in a growing market where the business is expected to capitalize on additional resources.

Determining the optimal timing for an exit requires a nuanced understanding of market conditions, the company’s unique dynamics, and the shareholders’ goals. The company’s profitability, growth trajectory, and operational metrics are crucial in this decision-making process. Moreover, a decisive factor is the presence of willing and suitable partners who can bring additional value to the table post-transaction. Such partners could provide capital and strategic advantages, such as access to new markets, technologies, or operational expertise that can accelerate a company’s growth. We thoroughly analyze market trends, competitor movements, and sector innovations to identify viable options for our clients. This comprehensive approach ensures that we optimize outcomes that meet our client’s specific financial and strategic goals while adapting to the ever-evolving landscape of the clinical trials industry.

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Moe Alsumidaie is Chief Editor of The Clinical Trial Vanguard. Moe holds decades of experience in the clinical trials industry. Moe also serves as Head of Research at CliniBiz and Chief Data Scientist at Annex Clinical Corporation.